Einstein’s theory of relativity predicted that so-called “gap regions” around black holes would push matter into them at the speed of light. Now, X-ray observations of a distant black hole have proven him right.
In 1915, Einstein’s theory of relativity understood that time is not the same for everyone, and can change according to three variables: Speed, gravity and space.
In new StadyWhich was published today, Thursday, in the newspaper Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Commission CommunityScientists monitored the X-rays through space telescopes Nustar that it The most beautiful From NASA, which confirmed the existence of the so-called “diving area”.
According to the Live sciencesThe scientists responsible for this discovery claim that their study could reveal a few things Secrets Basics about black holes and the nature of space-time.
“This is the first look at how plasma, taken from the outer edge of the star, falls into the center of the black hole, a process that occurs in a system about 10,000 light-years away,” says the lead author. the study Andrew Mummeryin statement.
Black holes arise from the collapse of giant stars and grow by feeding on them Gas, dust, stars and other black holes.
Surrounding these cosmic formations Accumulation tabletshuge columns of material being removed from them Gas clouds And the stars They are heated to very high temperatures by friction as they rotate in the black hole vents, but this does not mean that black holes cannot be seen.
For a long time, astrophysicists have been trying to understand what happens near the surface of black holes, or so-called event horizons, by investigating… Matter tablets that revolve around them.
The Oxford team has spent the last two years Model development For this region, the study now published is the first confirmed discovery of regression regions around black holes.
So, Einstein was right. once again.
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