In the only known case in the world, a 30-year-old man ruptured his trachea after holding back a sneeze during an allergic attack; Understand!
In the United Kingdom, a 30-year-old man drew the attention of the medical community as the first such case, Catching a sneeze opens a small hole in the trachea. The case was detailed in a press release on December 1 BMJ Case Reports.
As the report describes, the patient suffered from allergic rhinitis and was driving. So, when you feel the urge to sneeze instead of the normal sneeze, He pinched his nose and held his breath.
According to Live Science, the pressure in the upper respiratory tract during holding a sneeze is more than 20 times that of a normal sneeze. At this point, the pressure was so high that the man’s trachea burst, opening the hole. 2 mm x 2 mm hole in your trachea.
treatment
At the emergency room, the man complained Severe painIn addition to providing inflammation Both sides of the neck and difficulty moving it. Also, when the doctors examined him, they could hear a slight popping sound, but the patient had no problem breathing, swallowing or speaking.
Then it was revealed that he also had an X-ray Surgical emphysema, a condition in which air is trapped beneath the deeper layers of tissue beneath the skin. A CT scan showed the location of the fracture between the third and fourth vertebrae of the neck, and an accumulation of air in the chest space between the lungs.
As LiveScience points out, doctors determined the outbreak occurred “after a rapid increase in pressure in the trachea during a pinched nose and gagged sneeze.” However, the patient did not require surgery, although he remained in the hospital to be monitored for two more days to ensure his oxygen levels and other vital signs remained stable.
After that time, the man was discharged — given painkillers and other medications for his rhinitis — and his doctors told him to avoid vigorous physical activity for two weeks. Five weeks later, a CT scan revealed the lesion was already there Completely cured.
“Everyone should be advised not to block a sneeze by pinching the nose and covering the mouth, as this may lead to tracheal perforation,” the authors of the reported case concluded.
